https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring in paediatrics https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46792  400. Studies in children have shown that target trough concentrations poorly correlate to AUC/MIC > 400; however, they are used in practice for clinical convenience. This review in paediatric inpatients aims to audit performance against TDM guidelines and consider what changes are needed to optimise vancomycin monitoring. Methods: Vancomycin prescriptions in patients younger than 18 years old were collected over a 15-month period. Primary outcome measures were vancomycin initial dose (mg/kg/day) and the timing and result of first trough concentration (mg/L). Secondary outcome measures were the numbers achieving recommended targets and whether appropriate dose adjustments were made in response to TDM. Results: A total of 133 courses reached the time when TDM should occur. Average patient age was 6.5 years, and the average initial dose was 52.55 mg/kg/day (range 19.05–86.54 mg/kg). Only 25% of courses (n = 34) had a trough concentration measured at the recommended time. The mean trough concentration was 11.6 mg/L (range < 2.0–39.7). Of 40 patients with a low trough concentration, 50% continued without dose adjustment. Conclusion: As shown in the literature, there is a poor correlation between the vancomycin dose given and the trough concentration achieved. Given that recommendations for trough concentration monitoring are designed to simplify the process yet are poorly adhered to, a strategic plan to address these issues is needed.]]> Wed 30 Nov 2022 13:21:50 AEDT ]]> Predicting drug interactions in addiction treatment https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30919 Wed 23 Feb 2022 16:07:31 AEDT ]]> Laxative use in inpatients on oxycodone/naloxone prolonged release and oxycodone prolonged release for cancer and non-cancer pain https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35390 Tue 23 Jul 2019 11:57:18 AEST ]]> Complementary and alternative therapies in the palliative setting https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51100 Mon 21 Aug 2023 15:06:10 AEST ]]>